Photon subtraction using a three-level emitter coupled to a chiral waveguide

Nature作者:Abdolreza Pasharavesh2026年8月12日正文已收录本站
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  • Open access
  • Published:
  • Supratik Sarkar1,2 na1,
  • Sai Sreesh Venuturumilli1,2,
  • Golam Bappi1,2,
  • Jinjin Du1,2 &
  • …
  • Michal Bajcsy1,2 

npj Quantum Information (2026) Cite this article

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Abstract

We propose a scheme for deterministic single photon subtraction based on Single Photon Raman Interaction (SPRINT) with a three-level quantum emitter coupled to a chiral waveguide and present an analytical and numerical study of its feasibility. We show that single photon subtraction probability for pulsed input light in a coherent or a Fock state can approach unity in the ideal limit and discuss the potential of various reported quantum emitter-waveguide platforms as candidates for experimental realization of our scheme. The use of chiral slow-light photonic crystal waveguides coupled to Λ-type emitters can perform efficient photon subtraction. While integrating cold atoms to such systems remains technically challenging, solid-state emitters offer a potentially practical path to realize such photon subtraction.

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Acknowledgements

This research was undertaken thanks in part to funding from the Canada First Research Excellence Fund Transformative Quantum Technologies program (CFREF-TQT).

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Author notes

  1. These authors contributed equally: Abdolreza Pasharavesh, Supratik Sarkar.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute for Quantum Computing, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada

    Abdolreza Pasharavesh, Supratik Sarkar, Sai Sreesh Venuturumilli, Golam Bappi, Jinjin Du & Michal Bajcsy

  2. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada

    Abdolreza Pasharavesh, Supratik Sarkar, Sai Sreesh Venuturumilli, Golam Bappi, Jinjin Du & Michal Bajcsy

Authors

  1. Abdolreza Pasharavesh
  2. Supratik Sarkar
  3. Sai Sreesh Venuturumilli
  4. Golam Bappi
  5. Jinjin Du
  6. Michal Bajcsy

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Abdolreza Pasharavesh or Michal Bajcsy.

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The authors declare no competing interests.

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Pasharavesh, A., Sarkar, S., Venuturumilli, S.S. et al. Photon subtraction using a three-level emitter coupled to a chiral waveguide. npj Quantum Inf (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-026-01338-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-026-01338-4