Why most stars don’t have outbursts like our Sun’s

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  • RESEARCH HIGHLIGHT

A strong magnetic field can disrupt a star’s ability to produce the fountains of matter called coronal mass ejections.

Close-up ultraviolet image of the Sun showing a powerful solar flare and a coronal mass ejection arcing outward from the solar surface

The Sun’s surface occasionally erupts with a geyser of matter (pictured) called a coronal mass ejection, but many similar stars lack such features. Credit: Solar Dynamics Observatory/NASA/Science Photo Library

The intense magnetic fields around many stars could explain why these objects are rarely seen producing outbursts of activity comparable to the Sun’s1.

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doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-026-02833-6

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