Gist of proposed state budget for 2027

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SEOUL/SEJONG, Sept. 1 (Yonhap) -- The following is the gist of the 820.9 trillion-won (US$595 billion) state budget for next year that the budget ministry proposed on Tuesday. The government also gave estimates on total revenue and midterm fiscal management plans.

Spending:
-- To increase fiscal spending by 12.8 percent on-year to 820.9 trillion won
-- 289 trillion won on health, welfare and labor, up 9.3 percent
-- 110.7 trillion won on education, up 10.8 percent
-- 11.6 trillion won on culture, sports and tourism, up 20.4 percent
-- 14.6 trillion won on the environment, up 5.2 percent
-- 39.5 trillion won on research and development, up 11.2 percent
-- 41.2 trillion won on industrial sectors, small and medium-sized enterprises, and energy, up 29.7 percent
-- 28.9 trillion won on social overhead capital, up 4 percent
-- 30.7 trillion won on agriculture, fisheries and food, up 9.5 percent
-- 73.3 trillion won on defense, up 8.2 percent
-- 7.1 trillion won on diplomacy and inter-Korean affairs, up 1.1 percent
-- 28.8 trillion won on public safety, up 5.3 percent
-- 149 trillion won on administration, up 22.8 percent

Future Fund:
-- Establish the Future Fund with 162.3 tln won in windfall tax revenue

Revenue:
-- 880.8 trillion won in total revenue for next year, up 30.4 percent from 2026
-- 584.4 trillion won in total national taxes, up 49.8 percent from 2026

Fiscal health:
-- Managed fiscal balance to post a deficit of 3.1 trillion won for next year, compared with a shortfall of 107.8 trillion won in 2026.
-- National debt expected to reach 1,519.8 trillion won in 2027, up from 1,413.8 trillion won in 2026
-- National debt expected to take up 48.3 percent of GDP, down from 51.6 percent in 2026

Fiscal management plan
-- To seek an average annual increase of 8.4 percent in government spending under the 2026-30 fiscal management plan
-- To seek an average annual increase of 9.9 percent in government revenue under the 2026-30 fiscal management plan

Budget Minister Park Hong-geun (R) speaks during a press briefing held in the central city of Sejong on Aug. 28, 2026, in this photo released by the Ministry of Planning and Budget. (PHOTO NOT FOR SALE) (Yonhap)

Budget Minister Park Hong-geun (R) speaks during a press briefing held in the central city of Sejong on Aug. 28, 2026, in this photo released by the Ministry of Planning and Budget. (PHOTO NOT FOR SALE) (Yonhap)

colin@yna.co.kr
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